Pre-Optometry at Southern Oregon University


What is an optometrist?

"An optometrist or Doctor of Optometry (O.D.) is a health care professional who is specifically educated, trained and state licensed to examine the eyes for the presence or absence of vision problems, eye diseases or other abnormalities. They gather information on the vision system during the optometric examination and diagnose any conditions discovered. They prescribe treatment such as prescription lenses, contact lenses, other optical aids or vision therapy to provide the patient with clear and efficient vision. In some states, optometrists are licensed to use topical drugs for therapeutic purposes. During an examination, optometrists also look for signs of general health conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure or hardening of the arteries that often can be detected in the eyes. They refer patients with eye or other disease signs to the appropriate health care practitioner and often work with other health professionals in co-managing a patient."1 Currently, approximately 70% of all eye care is delivered by Doctors of Optometry.

1
"Admissions to schools and colleges of Optometry," American Optometric Association, Fall, 1987.


Education and certification requirements.

Doctors of Optometry have successfully completed a four-year professional optometry program.


Admission requirements for schools of optometry.

There are 16 schools offering optometry programs in the continental United States. All require a minimum of 135 quarter hours (90 semester hours) of university coursework prior to admission. Some require a four-year degree. Pacific University (Forest Grove, OR) requires a minimum of 135 quarter hours with the completion of the Bachelor's Degree by the end of the second year of the professional program. Optometry school admission committees do not look for a particular undergraduate major, as long as applicants have completed the course requirements and have demonstrated proficiency in the sciences as evidenced by the science GPA and the scores on the OAT. SOU offers a special three-year program which awards the Bachelor’s Degree in Biology to a student upon completing a variety of SOU requirements and the successful completion of the first year of the professional optometry program at Pacific University. See below, "THREE YEAR BIOLOGY TRANSFER OPTION agreement with Pacific University," for more information.

In addition to the Bachelor’s Degree, prerequisite coursework is required. For Pacific University, this includes Prerequisites for other schools may be found by clicking "School-specific Prerequisites" in the sidebar to the left.


Suggested first-year program

Biology 211, 212, 213
Chemistry 201,204; 202,205; 203,206
University Seminar 101, 102, 103
Mathematics (including Math 243 and 251)
12 credits
15 credits
12 credits
8 credits


THREE YEAR BIOLOGY TRANSFER OPTION agreement with Pacific University

Pacific University admits qualified students to their professional optometry program after they complete a minimum of 135 quarter credits, with the understanding that the bachelor’s degree must be completed within two years of admission to the professional program. SOU offers a three-year course of study for highly motivated and well-prepared students to prepare them for admission to the professional program at Pacific University. This program allows the students to complete the fourth year of the bachelor’s degree in biology by successfully completing the first year of the professional optometry program at Pacific University. The requirements of this joint program are:
  1. Complete all requirements for the biomedical sciences option of the biology major, except 4 credits of upper division electives, the physiology core requirement, and the capstone. Upper division electives must include Microbiology and Human Anatomy and Physiology, all with labs.
  2. Complete all baccalaureate degree requirements (with the exception of #5 in the "Baccalaureate Degree Requirements" on page 18 of the 2006/2007 SOU Catalog).
  3. Complete additional requirements for acceptance into the professional optometry program at Pacific University (e.g., psychology, math, and writing).
  4. Demonstrate successful completion of the first year of the professional optometry program at Pacific University to the SOU registrar, usually by means of submitting an official transcript.
Upon completion of these requirements, the student is awarded by SOU the Bachelor of Science degree in Biology with the Biomedical Sciences Option.


Suggested Three Year Program for students at SOU:


First Year  
Mathematics (Mth 243 and 251)
General Chemistry with Lab (Ch 201 - 206)
Principles of Biology (Bi 211 - 213)
University Seminar (USEM 101 – 103)
8 credits
15 credits
12 credits
12 credits
  Total = 47 credits
Second Year  
Genetics (Bi 341)
Cell Biology (Bi 342)
Developmental Biology (Bi 343)
Organic Chemistry with Lab (Ch 331,332,337,338)
General Psychology (Psy 201, 202)
Technical Writing (Wr 327)
Humanities (Arts and Letters) University Studies
Social Sciences University Studies
4 credits
4 credits
4 credits
11 credits
8 credits
4 credits
12 credits
4 credits
  Total = 51 credits
Third Year  
Evolution (Bi 446)
Topics in Biology: Human Anatomy and Physiology
     (Bi 330 I, II and III and Bi 231L, 232L, and 233L)
Microbiology (Bi 351 and 353)
Biology Upper Division elective (see #2 under Biomedical
     Sciences Option, p. 29 of 06/07 College Catalog
General Physics with Lab (Ph 201 - 203; 224 - 226)
Upper Division University Studies
4 credits

12 credits
6 credits

3 - 4 credits
12 credits
12 credits
  Total = 49 – 50 credits
Total Program = 147 to 148 credits  

Pacific University also offers a degree completion program for those desiring to enter the professional optometry program prior to completing their Bachelor's degree. Refer to the "Visual Science Degree" on the Pacific University web pages. It should be noted that most applicants accepted for study in Pacific's optometry program have completed their four year degree before entering the professional program. Only a very small number are admitted still needing to complete the Bachelor's Degree.

Links to more information relating to the optometry program at Pacific University may be accessed by scrolling down the sidebar to the left. When using the Pacific University links, you may need to click your browser's BACK BUTTON to return to this site.



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This page is maintained by Roger Christianson.
You may contact him by e-mail at rchristi@sou.edu.
Comments are solicited and appreciated.
URL this page: http://www.sou.edu/biology/advising/PreOPT.html

Page last modified 31 August 2007