Biology 523
"Our experience drew on our togetherness and trust, and skill,
as much as it did our knowledge of botany or geology or weather. We shared
something as well that made a bond of sorts between our group, and even though
it may be shortlived, it was amazing how in one afternoon I felt more care,
concern, and connection to these individuals than in hundreds of class hours
spent together. To me that typifies the power of an adventure experience."
~ from the trip journal of John Malloy:
. . . reflections on a storm haunted hike along the East Kiger Rim to Kiger
Notch
Despite the paving of roads, irrigation agriculture in the valleys and decades of overgrazing and the long runs of drift fence on the deserts, most of that country is intact in a natural way, the distances and flowering enclaves. We drove down from our sunrise on Steens Mountain, across the gravel roads on the northern edges of Catlow to the break over Hart Mountain into north Warner. Below us a long series of interconnected lakes were brimming full from the spring runoff, shimmering in the morning breezes and edged with green and populated by rafts of white water birds: the great pelicans, snow geese. We stood facing such beauty in that barren country as if given something from a dream about the way the world could be, if we let it, alive and significant without us.![]()
~ William Kittredge, Hole in the Sky
Course DescriptionA ten-day natural history expedition that includes camping and hiking trips to study the biotic and geologic processes in the landscape and the influence of humans on the land. Destinations change yearly and include the high deserts, the mountains and plateaus of central Oregon, coastal forests and shores, and the Cascades and Klamath Mountains.
Prerequisites: Two years of natural sciences and permission of instructors. This course is part of the Environmental Education core curriculum and may be repeated for up to six credits.
BLM: Steens Mountain Cooperative Management and Protection Area![]()
Hole in the Sky, William Kittredge
Desert Lands Restoration Task Force
The Big Empty: BLM Environmental Education
Oregon Natural Deserts Oregon High Desert Museum
Go Tell It On the Mountain! Malheur Field Station
Land, Water, and Biota in the Northern Great Basin
Fort Rock Native Cultures Oregon Archeology
Steens Mountain ~ Alvord Desert Topographic Map
Flora of Steens Mountain Western Juniper Woodlands Juniper Reconsidered
Quaternary Mammals Bighorn Institute
Checklist of Birds Known from Hart Mountain
Checklist of Birds at Malheur National Wildlife RefugeGeology of Fort Rock Geothermal Aquifer in the Alvord Basin
Thermophilic Microorganisms Cryptobiotic Crusts Cyanobacteria and Cryptobiotic Crusts
Effects of livestock Grazing Livestock and Weeds Livestock and Riparian Ecosystems
Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer Satellite Images: Great Basin
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"We were stunned by what seemed an infinity of antelope in little bands of two or three or eight or fifteen grazing the grassy edges of an alkaline playa. They paid us none of their sweet attention, but went on grazing in slow, intricate syncopation, leaving us witness to a sight left from times when our race was growing up amid what we want to think of as the enormous isolations of the past.It was like an old song I had always known, and maybe forgotten. Those isolations are with us everywhere; we make our meanings from them."
"Go long enough without seeing and tasting and touching the world, living in your imagination, out of touch with the beloved, and you will find yourself pure crazy.
We are animals evolved to live in the interpenetrating energies of all the life there is so far as we know, our system of intricately interwoven subjectivities which coats the rock of earth like a moss."
~ William Kittredge, ~ Hole in the Sky
Redemption
For Wendell BerryDriving toward Malheur Lake in the Great Basin of southeastern Oregon, I saw a coyote. I stopped the car, opened the door, and walked toward him.
It was another crucifixion in the West, a hide hung on a barbed-wire fence with the wrangler's prayer: Cows are sacred. Sheep, too. No trespassing allowed. The furred skin was torn with ragged edges, evidence that it had been pulled away from the dog-body by an angry hand and a dull knife.
Standing in the middle of the High Desert, cumulus clouds pulled my gaze upward. I thought about Coyote Butte, a few miles south, how a person can sit on top between two sage-covered ears and watch a steady stream of western tanagers fly through during spring migration; yellow bodies, black wings, red heads.
And how a few miles west near Foster Flats, one can witness dancing grouse on their ancestral leks, even in the rain, crazy with desire, their booming breasts mimicking the sound of water.
Down the road, I watched a small herd of pronghorn on the other side of the fence, anxiously running back and forth parallel to the barbed wire, unable to jump. Steens Mountain shimmered above the sage flats like a ghost.
My eyes returned to Jesus Coyote, stiff on his cross, savior of our American rangelands. We can try to kill all that is native, string it up by its hind legs for all to see, but spirit howls and wildness endures.
~ Terry Tempest Williams, An Unspoken Hunger, Stories from the Field
This site composed by Steven Jessup, was last
updated on 29 July 2003
Environmental Education,
Southern Oregon University
Acknowledgment: thanks
are due Don Baccus for the excellent background photo and for the
photo of a burrowing owl,
all from "Springtime in Malheur Country"copyright © Don Baccus